A man scratching his head in confusion, representing the question "Will my therapist understand my adult ADHD?"

Will my therapist understand my adult ADHD? 

You’re in the middle of a conversation with your partner and somehow, it’s gone sideways again. 

They’re frustrated that you didn’t remember that plan from three days ago. You’re overwhelmed, trying to sort your racing thoughts, but they see you as shutting down. You don’t feel heard. They don’t feel understood. 

It’s not that you don’t love each other. It’s just that communication seems to fray at the edges every time something emotional comes up. 

If this sounds familiar, you might be living in a relationship where neurodivergence – like ADHD, autism, or other forms of cognitive difference – is in the mix. And if no one’s named it yet, it can feel like you’re speaking different emotional languages without a translator. 

Many couples come to therapy hoping to bridge this language barrier, only to find that even therapy can fall short, especially when the therapist doesn’t understand how neurodivergent brains work. They might overlook the impact of neurodivergence. But with the right support, that shift in perspective can be the difference between spiraling disconnection and genuine understanding. 

In this article, we’ll explore what makes neurodivergent-affirming couples therapy different, why so many couples are misdiagnosed or misunderstood, and how a more inclusive approach can help you finally feel seen in your relationship and in your own mind. 

Watch the full interview here!

Why Neurodivergent Couples Often Slip Through the Cracks

You finally make it to couples therapy, maybe after months (or years) of trying to fix things on your own. You sit down with a therapist, open up about your challenges, and hope for some clarity. Instead, you walk away feeling just as misunderstood as before. 

It’s more common than you might think. 

For many neurodivergent couples, or couples where one partner is neurodivergent and the other is neurotypical, traditional therapy models can actually miss the mark. That’s because most therapists aren’t trained to recognize how differently a neurodivergent brain processes emotions, conflict, or connection. 

If the therapist is not aware of how different brains of neurodivergence work… they may overlook the neurodivergence piece of it.
Grazel Garcia
A woman sitting against a wall looking sad and burnt out, representing the negative impact of misdiagnosis from therapists without neurodiversity training

When this happens, the core issues get misattributed to anxiety, depression, or trauma. While those may also be present, they can obscure the real need: understanding and validating how neurodivergence shapes relational dynamics. 

Without that lens, even well-meaning therapists can unintentionally reinforce neurotypical standards: seeing forgetfulness as irresponsibility, emotional shutdowns as avoidance, or information processing delays as lack of engagement. 

And couples? They leave feeling like they’re the problem, when in reality, they’re just wired differently. And research supports this disconnect. One study found that up to 75% of women with ADHD go undiagnosed until adulthood, many only discovering their neurodivergence while seeking help for relationship issues.  

This lack of awareness in the therapy room can lead to misdiagnosis, ineffective strategies, or even further relational harm.Shape 

Before you give up on therapy, consider whether the therapist understands how your brain works, and whether your relationship deserves a more attuned approach with us. 

What to Look for in a Neurodivergent-Affirming Therapist

Finding the right couples therapist can often feel like dating all over again: awkward, uncertain, and full of mismatches. But when neurodivergence is part of your dynamic, the stakes are even higher. You need someone who doesn’t just tolerate differences in how your brain works, but understands and honors them. 

You’ll know when a therapist is knowledgeable… they’ll probably name some [neurodiversity] phrases.
Grazel Garcia

A therapist trained in neurodivergence won’t shy away from naming it in the room. You might hear them ask things like, “When did you notice your brain works differently from your partner’s?” or, “How do you each approach emotions and conflict differently?”

These aren’t throwaway questions, they’re signs the therapist is tuned in to neurodivergent experiences. 

Here’s what else to look for: 

  • Explicit mention of neurodiversity on their website or intake forms (bonus points for using affirming language like “neurodivergent-affirming” or “neuro-inclusive”) 
  • Familiarity with ADHD, autism spectrum, sensory sensitivities, executive functioning challenges, and masking behaviors 
  • Adaptable therapy pacing to accommodate information processing differences 
  • A focus on strengths-based language instead of deficit models 
A black chalkboard in the shape of a human head's silhouette with a chalk rainbow drawn over the brain area, representing neurodiverse therapy in Los Angeles

And It’s okay to ask therapists directly: “What experience do you have working with neurodivergent clients?” or “How do you adapt your approach for different processing or communication styles?” 

Unfortunately, the majority of therapists do not have any formal training in neurodivergence. That makes this kind of intentional search even more important. 

Feeling seen starts with being matched with the right guide. Don’t settle for someone who doesn’t understand your language. Find the therapist who’s fluent in your way of being. 

Therapy That Meets You In Your Neurodivergence

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to therapy, especially not when working with neurodivergent clients. What feels grounding for one person might be overstimulating for another. What helps one brain focus might shut another one down completely. 

This is why Grazel Garcia doesn’t just “adjust” her approach, she rebuilds it from the ground up for each client. 

There’s a different way of talking to them. A different way of organizing their thoughts. A different way of pacing my therapy sessions with them.
Grazel Garcia

That might mean slowing down to allow for processing time. Or being mindful of sensory overload, like avoiding overuse of metaphors, keeping the lighting soft, or offering breaks mid-session. It might mean explicitly helping with executive functioning, like providing summaries, written reminders, or visual tools. 

It’s not about “dumbing things down”. It’s about syncing with how your brain actually works. 

A black couple smiling. The woman is kissing the man's cheek, representing the positive impact of love and understanding in couples therapy for neurodivergent individuals

Neurodivergent clients often struggle with assumptions in therapy, especially if they’ve had past experiences of being labeled as “difficult,” “unmotivated,” or “uncooperative.” Grazel’s approach flips that script: she sees those very challenges as clues, not flaws, to guide a more supportive plan. 

It’s also worth noting that neurodivergence isn’t just about individual functioning: It deeply affects how couples relate. According to research, people with ADHD are more likely to experience relationship problems.  

Which is why therapy needs to start from where you are, not where someone else thinks you should be. 

The right therapy isn’t about changing who you are. It’s about working with who you’ve always been and helping your partner understand that too.

Culture, Conditioning, and the Hidden Mask

For many neurodivergent adults, the signs were always there but buried under years of cultural expectations, family norms, and the quiet pressure to just “get it together.” 

Especially in communities where obedience, perfectionism, or academic success are emphasized, there can be an attempt to erase neurodivergence through culturally and socially enforced compliance.

The way that you were reared by your Asian parents may not give you the ability to show your neurodivergence… You may not think that you have ADHD, but it’s not void of it.
Grazel Garcia

In cultures where structure and discipline are prioritized, behaviors like forgetfulness, daydreaming, or emotional intensity might have been met with punishment or shame. So many children grow up learning to mask: adapting, overcompensating, and blending in to avoid judgment. It’s survival. 

By adulthood, this masking can be so ingrained that people assume their exhaustion, overwhelm, or sensitivity is just “a personal flaw.” Therapy clients often come in thinking their struggles are purely emotional, only to discover that underneath lies a lifetime of unseen neurodivergence. 

A group of Asian Americans smiling and holding American flags, representing neurodiversity in Asian communities

Asian Americans, for instance, are the least likely group to seek mental health care often due to stigma and cultural barriers to expression. 

Unmasking in therapy isn’t easy. It requires a therapist who can hold space for both your inner world and the cultural systems that shaped it. Someone who doesn’t just see your symptoms, but your whole story. 

Unpacking your story is an act of self-trust, not selfishness. And you don’t have to do it alone. 

When Diagnosis Isn’t the Point

Sometimes clients come to therapy already carrying a diagnosis: ADHD, autism, sensory processing disorder. Other times, there’s just a quiet hunch: “Something about me feels… different.” 

In either case, the goal isn’t always to slap on a label. It’s to understand how your brain works so you can move through life, and relationships, with more clarity and compassion for yourself and others. 

If I don’t think the client needs testing… we say you don’t need it.
Grazel Garcia

Grazel’s approach is grounded in ethical care. Testing is recommended only when it serves a real purpose: accommodations at work, clarity around learning needs, or a client’s personal curiosity about their brain. 

Sometimes, the need for diagnosis is practical, where you may need legal documentation, workplace protections, or school-based support. But other times, healing begins with a shift in narrative, not paperwork. 

Labels can be empowering, yes, but they’re not required to begin making meaningful changes. 

And for many clients, especially those from cultures where diagnosis carries stigma, skipping the formal assessment can actually feel safer and more accessible. Therapy then becomes a space for exploration rather than evaluation. 

In these moments, the therapist’s role is less about proving something, and more about affirming: “You don’t need a diagnosis to know your experience is real.” 

If you’re just trying to understand yourself better, that’s reason enough to begin. You deserve support, diagnosis or not. 

Advocacy in a World Built for Neurotypicals

Ever notice that the world isn’t exactly designed for brains that work differently?

From job interviews to open-plan offices, from school structures to social expectations, neurodivergent folks are often left to adapt to a system that wasn’t built with them in mind. And that constant adapting? It’s exhausting. 

I’m not forcing any neurotypical standards… It has to be focused on how that person’s brain works.
Grazel Garcia

Therapy with a neurodivergent-affirming lens doesn’t just validate your experience, it helps you advocate for your needs. Not by asking you to “act more normal,” but by empowering you to speak your language in a way that others can finally hear.

That might mean working on how to request job accommodations, navigate burnout without guilt, or set boundaries that honor your sensory needs. It also means acknowledging the real risks that come with self-advocacy, especially in workplaces or communities that aren’t neuro-inclusive. 

A man working in a small bedroom on a laptop, representing workplace accommodations and neurodiversity
It can be risky at times… So I also help them look at, okay, what systems are we up against?
Grazel Garcia

This isn’t about pushing clients to be louder, it’s about helping them get strategic, clear, and self-protective in how they speak up. Advocacy, after all, isn’t just about demanding change. It’s about surviving, and thriving, in the meantime. 

And the stats back up the need: only 21% of adults with autism are employed full-time, despite many being highly capable and qualified.

You deserve to belong, not just fit in. Advocacy begins with knowing your worth even in systems that haven’t caught up yet. 

What a Neuro-Inclusive Practice Looks Like

If you’ve never felt truly comfortable in a therapy space, you’re in good company. Many neurodivergent clients have spent years navigating environments that subtly (or not so subtly) ask them to mask, adapt, or shrink. 

That’s why neuro-inclusivity isn’t just a buzzword in the mental health space: it’s a radical shift in how therapy is offered and experienced. 

At Grazel Garcia Psychotherapy & Associates, inclusivity starts from the inside. 

Most of our therapists, if not all, are neurodivergent. They bring so much strength and creativity.
Grazel Garcia

We don’t just understand neurodivergence academically, our team is actively living it. That lived experience shapes how our therapists show up in the room: with flexibility, authenticity, and deep compassion. Sessions aren’t scripted. They’re co-created. And they’re designed to support the way your brain actually works. 

That might look like offering different pacing options, using plain language instead of psychobabble, or creating physical spaces that feel calming rather than clinical. Neuro-inclusive therapy honors your full humanity. 

When clients walk into a practice like this, they feel expected rather than accommodated for. 

Top 7 takeaways:

  1. Neurodivergence Is Often Overlooked in Couples Therapy
    Traditional therapy models can miss or misinterpret neurodivergent traits, leading to misdiagnosis or ineffective strategies, especially when therapists lack specialized training.
  2. The Right Therapist Makes a World of Difference
    A neurodivergent-affirming therapist doesn’t just adapt their therapy, they totally redesign therapy to meet clients where they are, with awareness of sensory needs, pacing, and cognitive styles.
  3. Cultural Conditioning Can Mask Neurodivergence
    In some communities – like Asian households – strict upbringing can suppress signs of neurodivergence, causing many adults to remain unaware of their own needs and patterns.
  4. Diagnosis Isn’t Always Necessary to Begin Healing
    While formal testing can be helpful, understanding and working with your brain’s unique wiring matters more than a label. Therapy can support either path.
  5. Advocacy is a Survival Skill for Neurodivergent Folks
    Navigating systems not designed for you requires strategy. Therapy can empower clients to advocate for their needs without being forced into neurotypical standards.
  6. Neuro-Inclusive Practices Create Real Safety
    Therapists who are neurodivergent themselves offer lived insight and therapy spaces that feel less clinical, more compassionate, and built for how diverse minds actually function.
  7. Connection Thrives When Differences Are Understood
    At the heart of it all, couples thrive not by erasing their differences, but by learning how to see, name, and navigate them together.

If you’re ready to be met with understanding by someone who gets it, not just studies it, we’re here when you’re ready.

Grazel Garcia Psychotherapy & Associates is one of the leading individual and couples therapy practices in the wider Los Angeles area. Specializing in treating root causes through the lens of EFT, GGPA clients can expect a warm, culturally-attuned approach to therapy. Call 323-487-9003 and schedule your free consultation today!

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